Westminster Compliance Requirements

Complete guide to supported living and HMO compliance in Westminster. Covers licensing, property standards, required documents, fees, and timelines.

Pop. 260,000|Updated 2026-02-27|Council website →
3Licence Types
9Docs Required
£1,540 per propertyHMO Fee

Licensing Requirements

Mandatory HMO

Required

Additional HMO

Required

Borough-wide additional licensing scheme since 30 August 2021 (5-year scheme) covering HMOs with 3+ unrelated sharers

Selective Licensing

Active

15 wards: Abbey Road, Bayswater, Church Street, Harrow Road, Hyde Park, Knightsbridge & Belgravia, Lancaster Gate, Little Venice, Maida Vale, Marylebone, Pimlico North, Queen's Park, Regent's Park, West End, Westbourne (from 24 November 2025)

Article 4 Direction

Not in place

No Article 4 Direction affecting HMO conversions

Exempt Accommodation

Supported accommodation may be exempt under Housing Act 2004 s254/s257. Contact council for assessment.

Property Standards

Minimum Room Sizes

single bedroom: 6.51 sqm (1 person). Updated standards April 2021.
double bedroom: 10.22 sqm (2 persons)
kitchen: Adequate for number of occupants
living room: Required for larger HMOs

Fire Safety Requirements

  • Smoke alarms on every floor
  • Heat detectors in kitchens
  • Fire doors on escape routes
  • Fire risk assessment required
  • Fire safety equipment
  • Clear escape routes

Required Certificates

Gas Safety

Annual gas safety certificate (CP12)

Electrical Safety

EICR every 5 years minimum

EPC Rating

Minimum E rating required by law. EPC <E risks fines.

Planning Permission

C4 use class for 3-6 occupants. Sui Generis for 7+.

Additional Requirements

  • Adequate heating throughout
  • Hot and cold water
  • Adequate ventilation
  • Secure entry systems
  • Waste management facilities

Required Documents

HMO licence application
Gas safety certificate (CP12)
Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR)
Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)
Fire risk assessment
Floor plans with measurements
Building insurance certificate
Landlord identity verification
Proof of ownership

Fees & Timeline

Licence Fees

HMO Licence
£1,540 per property (or £1,510 some reports)
Additional Licence
£1,510 + £68 per letting over 5. Or flat £975 shared/£1,240 s257. 10% accredited discount.
Selective Licence
£995 (£543 Part A + £452 Part B). 10% accredited discount. Free for charities housing vulnerable persons.

Timeline

Licence Processing
8-12 weeks typical
Typical Setup Time
4-8 weeks from application to approval

Westminster-Specific Notes

  • Three licensing schemes: Mandatory HMO, Additional HMO, and Selective Licensing
  • Additional licensing borough-wide since 30 August 2021
  • Selective licensing starts 24 November 2025 in 15 designated wards
  • ~272 mandatory and ~2,062 additional licences as of November 2024
  • 10% discount for accredited landlords/agents on additional/selective
  • Free licences for registered charities housing vulnerable persons
  • No Article 4 Direction affecting HMO conversions
  • Family homes (all related) exempt from HMO schemes

Frequently Asked Questions

What licences are required for HMOs in Westminster?
Westminster requires the following licences: Mandatory HMO, Additional HMO, Selective Licensing. Borough-wide additional licensing scheme since 30 August 2021 (5-year scheme) covering HMOs with 3+ unrelated sharers
What are the minimum room sizes in Westminster?
Single bedrooms must be at least 6.51 sqm (1 person). Updated standards April 2021.. Double bedrooms must be at least 10.22 sqm (2 persons).
How much does an HMO licence cost in Westminster?
The HMO licence fee in Westminster is £1,540 per property (or £1,510 some reports). Processing typically takes 8-12 weeks typical.
What fire safety requirements apply in Westminster?
Smoke alarms on every floor. Heat detectors in kitchens. Fire doors on escape routes. Fire risk assessment required. Fire safety equipment. Clear escape routes.
What documents are needed for compliance in Westminster?
You need the following documents: HMO licence application, Gas safety certificate (CP12), Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR), Energy Performance Certificate (EPC), Fire risk assessment, Floor plans with measurements, Building insurance certificate, Landlord identity verification, Proof of ownership.

Contact & Sources

Council Contact

Westminster Property Licensing Team

propertylicensing@westminster.gov.uk

020 7641 6000

Westminster Compliance Checklist

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Licensing

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